Testing the Combination of Two Approved Drugs and One Experimental Drug in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1, Phase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAlliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology

About this trial

This phase I/II trial tests the safety, side effects, best dose, and effectiveness of iberdomide in combination with belantamab mafodotin and dexamethasone in treating patients with multiple myeloma (MM) that has come back after a period of improvement (relapsed) or that does not respond to treatment (refractory). Multiple myeloma is a cancer that affects white blood cells called plasma cells, which are made in the bone marrow and are part of the immune system. Multiple myeloma cells have a protein on their surface called B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) that allows the cancer cells to survive and grow. Immunotherapy with iberdomide, may induce changes in body's immune system and may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Belantamab mafodotin has been designed to attach to the BCMA protein, which may cause the myeloma cell to become damaged and die. Dexamethasone is in a class of medications called corticosteroids. It is used to reduce inflammation and lower the body's immune response to help lessen the side effects of chemotherapy drugs. Iberdomide plus belantamab mafodotin may help slow or stop the growth of cancer in patients with multiple myeloma.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

≥ 25% increase in M-protein (must be at least 0.5g/dl above nadir from last treatment regimen).

25% difference between involved and uninvolved serum free light chains from its nadir or

The development of new plasmacytomas or hypercalcemia.

Refractory myeloma as defined by IMWG criteria as disease which become non-responsive or progresses on therapy or within 60 days of last treatment in patients who had achieved a minimal response or better on prior therapy.

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Sequential

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Iberdomide

    Drug

    Receive PO

  • Belantamab Mafodotin

    Biological/Vaccine

    Receive IV

  • Dexamethasone

    Drug

    Receive PO

  • Echocardiography

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo ECHO

  • Computed Tomography

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo CT

  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo MRI

  • Positron Emission Tomography

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo PET

  • Bone Marrow Biopsy

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo Bone Marrow Biopsy

  • Bone Marrow Aspiration

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo Bone Marrow Aspirate

  • Biospecimen Collection

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo blood sample collection

Treatment groups

88 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Phase I (iberdomide, belantamab mafodotin, dexamethasone)Experimental treatment 10 interventions
Group B: Phase II, Arm I (belantamab mafodotin, dexamethasone)Active comparator 9 interventions
Group C: Phase II, Arm II (iberdomide, belantamab mafodotin)Experimental treatment 10 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of iberdomide (Phase I)

MTD will be defined as the highest dose level among those tested where at most one out of 6 patients develops a DLT prior to the start of their second cycle of treatment. Will be assessed by NCI CTCAE v 5.0.

Time frame
During the first cycle of therapy, up to 28 days
2

Progression-free survival (PFS) (Phase II)

Will be compared between the two treatment arms. the methods of Kaplan and Meier will be used to graphically evaluate these distributions as well as to estimate the median PFS and corresponding 95% confidence intervals.

Time frame
From randomization to the time of documented disease progression and/or death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 years

Secondary outcomes

1

Rate of grade 3+ Adverse Events (AEs)

Will be collected and graded according to the NCI CTCAE v 5.0 criteria.

Time frame
Up to 3 years
2

Complete response (CR) rate

Will be estimated for each treatment arm and calculated as the number of patients with CR divided by the total number of patients randomized. For each treatment arm, CR rates will be estimated with their 95% confidence intervals.

Time frame
up to 3 years
3

Overall response rate (ORR)

: Overall response includes complete, very good partial, and partial responses. ORR will be estimated for each treatment arm and calculated as the number of patients with response divided by the total number of patients randomized. For each treatment arm, ORRs will be estimated with their 95% confidence intervals.

Time frame
up to 3 years
4

Duration of response (DoR)

: DoR will be calculated for patients with a complete, very good partial, or partial response from the first date of response until the earlier of disease progression, death from any cause, or non-protocol myeloma-directed therapy to treat residual or progressive disease. Patients alive and progression-free at the date of last known clinical assessment or at the last assessment date prior to beginning a non-protocol myeloma-directed therapy for reasons other than residual or progressive disease will be censored. The Kaplan-Meier method will be used to estimate duration of response for each treatment arm.

Time frame
p to 3 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology

Lead sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collaborator