A Study of Esomeprazole in Children With Autism

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age2-6
SponsorStanford University

About this trial

Autism is a pervasive developmental disorder characterized by core deficits in social behavior and communication and the presence of repetitive/stereotyped behaviors. The objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of Esomeprazole as a treatment for social communication deficits in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). This prospective 12 week open-label study will invite 25 children with ASD between the ages of 2 and 6 years of age to participate.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

outpatients 2 to 6 years of age;

males and females who are physically healthy;

diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder based on clinical evaluation and DSM-5 criteria, and confirmed using the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised, and the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule or Childhood Autism Rating Scale second edition (CARS-2)

care provider who could reliably bring subject to clinic visits, could provide trustworthy ratings, and interacted with subject on a regular basis;

Disqualifiers

DSM-5 diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or psychotic disorder not otherwise specified;

prior adequate trial of Esomeprazole;

active medical problems such as unstable seizures, or significant physical illness (e.g., serious liver or renal pathology).

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Esomeprazole

    Drug

    Esomeprazole Dosage (Weight Less Than 20 kg) -- 10 mg QD for 8 weeks Esomeprazole Dosage (Weight 20 kg or Greater) -- 10 mg QD for 4 weeks followed by 20 mg QD for 4 weeks

Treatment groups

25 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: EsomeprazoleExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change from Baseline on the Social Responsiveness Scale, 2nd Edition (SRS-2)

Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) raw scores measure social abilities with lower raw scores meaning better social abilities. (Raw Score Range: 0 - 195)

Time frame
Baseline, 4 Weeks, 8 Weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Change from Baseline on the Aberrant Behavior Checklist, 2nd Edition (ABC-2)

Higher scores indicate more symptoms, lower scores indicate fewer symptoms. Irritability scores can range from 0-45. Lethargy scores can range from 0-48. Stereotypy scores can range from 0-21. Hyperactivity scores can range from 0-48. Inappropriate speech scores can from 0-12.

Time frame
Baseline, 4 Weeks, 8 Weeks

Other outcomes

1

Change from Baseline on the Short Sensory Profile Questionnaire (SSPQ)

Time frame
Baseline, 4 Weeks, 8 Weeks
2

Change from Baseline on the Repetitive Behavoiors Scale- Revised (RBS-R)

Time frame
Baseline, 4 Weeks, 8 Weeks
3

Change from Baseline on the Stanford Social Motivation Scale (SSMS)

Time frame
Baseline, 4 Weeks, 8 Weeks
4

Change from Baseline on the Vineland Adaptive Behavoir Scales - 3 (VABS-3)

Time frame
Baseline, 4 Weeks, 8 Weeks

Sponsors and contacts

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Stanford University

Lead sponsor

SPARK (Stanford University)

Collaborator