About this trial
This trial is to assess the effectiveness and safety of pacritinib in patients with VEXAS (i.e., Vacuoles in myeloid progenitors, E1 ubiquitin-activating enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory manifestations, and somatic) syndrome. 78 participants will be enrolled, randomized to either pacritinib dose A, pacritinib dose B + placebo, or placebo. Randomization will be stratified by prescribed GC dose on the day of randomization.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Documented evidence of a pathogenic mutation at methionine-41 (M41) or neighboring splice site mutation (c.118-1, c.118-2) position in UBA1 mutation based on myeloid next-generation sequencing (NGS) droplet digital polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR), or Sanger sequencing in peripheral blood or bone marrow samples.
Current or documented evidence of past inflammatory involvement within 6 months prior to enrollment of at least one of the following organ systems by VEXAS syndrome: cutaneous (e.g., neutrophilic dermatosis, cutaneous vasculitis), vasculature (e.g., vasculitis), musculoskeletal (e.g., chondritis, arthritis), ocular (e.g., uveitis, scleritis), periorbital (e.g. periorbital edema), genitourinary (e.g., epididymitis), or pulmonary (e.g., alveolitis).
Receiving ongoing GC therapy (stable prednisone or prednisolone dose of 15-45 mg/day) leading up to enrollment.
Karnofsky Performance Status ≥50%
Disqualifiers
Prior allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (allo-HSCT) or solid organ transplant (other than corneal).
Current use of systemic GCs for conditions other than VEXAS syndrome, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, would interfere with adherence to a GC taper regimen and/or assessment of efficacy.
More than one prior admission to an intensive care unit due to a VEXAS Syndrome flare within the prior 6 months.
Received ≥9 units of intensive red blood cell (RBC) transfusions in the 90 days prior to enrollment.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Pacritinib
- Placebo
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Swedish Orphan Biovitrum
Lead sponsor
PSI CRO
Collaborator