About this trial
Open label pragmatic two-stage non-randomized trial comparing the effectiveness of five different standard of care treatment options for patients with relapsing polychondritis (RP).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Bilateral auricular chondritis
Non-erosive seronegative polyarthritis
Nasal chondritis
Ocular inflammation
Disqualifiers
Severe airway inflammation with supplemental oxygen requirement, tracheostomy, airway stenting, ventilation. Patients with prior history of severe airway disease, who currently have damage will be eligible if they have mild- moderate active disease within the past 60 days at the time of enrollment.
Central nervous system (CNS) disease (meningitis, encephalitis, optic neuritis) requiring hospitalization/ treatment with intravenous methylprednisolone/ cyclophosphamide.
Cardiac disease (symptomatic valve dysfunction, heart failure) requiring active treatment for heart failure/ hospitalization/ consideration for surgery.
Severe ophthalmologic manifestations: severe scleritis, uveitis, retinal vasculitis, optic neuritis which is imminently vision threatening.
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
Methotrexate (MTX)
DrugWeekly methotrexate dose of 20 mg (oral or subcutaneous).
Azathioprine (AZA)
DrugAzathioprine dose will be 2-3 mg/kg body weight per day.
Adalimumab
Biological/VaccineAdalimumab dose will be 40 mg subcutaneously every 1-2 weeks
Infliximab
Biological/VaccineInfliximab dose will be 5mg/kg at week 0 and week 2, and then every 4-8 weeks.
Tocilizumab
Biological/VaccineTocilizumab dose will be 162 mg subcutaneous injection every week or 4-8 mg/kg every 4 weeks
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Efficacy of the study drugs for the treatment of relapsing polychondritis.
The proportion of subjects in remission at week 26
Secondary outcomes
Physician's global assessment of response
Health-related quality of life as measured using physician's global assessment scale.
Response rates for each of the study drugs
Proportion of patient with complete response and significant response to therapy at weeks 12 and 26
Patient's global assessment of response
Health-related quality of life as measured using patient's global assessment scale.
Health-related quality of life
Health-related quality of life as measured using SF-36
Sponsors and contacts
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