About this trial
This prospective, single-arm study aims to investigate the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab plus bevacizumab and chemotherapy as neoadjuvant treatment in pMMR/MSS locally advanced rectal cancer patients
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Histologically confirmed rectal adenocarcinoma with cT3+N+M0
Immunohistochemistry and/or genetic testing confirmed pMMR/MSS
Initial diagnosed or recurrent patients will be accepted, patients with recurrence should not have received any treatment include chemotherapy, targeted therapy or immunotherapy within 1 month or radiotherapy within 1 year
Measurable disease according to the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria and haven't received any local treatment.
Disqualifiers
Previously received anti-PD1 or anti-PDL1 or anti-PDL2 or anti-CTLA4.
Uncontrolled active bleeding from the primary tumor or intestinal obstruction.
Contraindications of bevacizumab
Hypersensitivity to other monoclonal antibodies.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Capecitabine
DrugCapecitabine is given orally at 1000mg / m² twice a day from day1-14 every 3 weeks for 3 cycles
Oxaliplatin
DrugOxaliplatin is given by intravenous infusion at 130mg / m2 on Day 1 every 3 weeks for 3cycles
Bevacizumab
DrugBevacizumab is given intravenously at 7.5mg/kg on day 1 every 3 weeks for 3 cycles
Pembrolizumab
DrugPembrolizumab is given intravenously at 200 mg on day 1 every 3 weeks for 3 cycles
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
R0 resection rate
Percentage of patients who achieve R0 resection
Pathological complete response rate
Percentage of patients who achieve pathological complete response (pCR) based on local investigator
Tumor regression grade (TRG)
Objective response rate
Percentage of patients who achieve partial response (PR) or complete response (CR)
Secondary outcomes
Incidence of Treatment-Related Adverse Events
Number of adverse events
Surgical complications
Quality of life score (QoL score)
Assessment of life quality based on EORTC QLQ-C30
Event free survival
Measure of time from study treatment to disease progression or death
Sponsors and contacts
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