About this trial
Brief summaries of CZXH-PH-ALV-2403 The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the combination of alverine and carvedilol works to treat portal hypertension in adult patients with liver cirrhosis. It will also learn about the safety of alverine.
The main question it aims to answer is:
For patients with liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension who have been treated with carvedilol at a dose of up to 15 mg/day or at a lower dose that is the maximum tolerated for at least 3 months, and still have a hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) of 12 mmHg or higher and up to and including 20 mmHg, can the addition of alverine help to reduce portal hypertension? On the basis of maintaining unchanged routine hepatoprotective and symptomatic supportive treatments and the original dose of carvedilol, participants will be administered with compound alverine citrate capsules (Le Jian Su; specification: each capsule contains alverine citrate 60 mg and simeticone 300 mg; manufactured by Laboratoires MAYOLY SPINDLER), at a dosage of 180 mg/day (1 capsule orally, 3 times a day), for a continuous period of 24 weeks.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Ages 18 to 80 years old (inclusive), no gender restrictions;
Patients with liver cirrhosis diagnosed by clinical, laboratory, imaging examinations, and/or liver biopsy;
Treated with carvedilol at a dose of up to 15 mg/day or at a lower dose that is the maximum tolerated for at least 3 months, with HVPG≥12 mmHg and ≤20 mmHg;
Agree to participate and sign the informed consent form.
Disqualifiers
Those who have taken alverine, papaverine, or their derivatives (such as papaverine hydrochloride preparations, trimebutine maleate, etc.) within 4 weeks before enrollment;
Those who have undergone transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) or other interventional treatments affecting portal pressure (including splenic embolization, splenic microwave treatment, etc.) or liver transplantation;
Those who have had overt hepatic encephalopathy, esophageal and gastric variceal bleeding within 2 weeks before enrollment; those who have undergone endoscopic treatment for esophageal and gastric varices within 1 week before enrollment or are planned for endoscopic treatment;
Those who have used somatostatin and its analogs, vasopressin, terlipressin, dopamine, norepinephrine, and other vasoactive drugs within 1 week before enrollment;
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Carvedilol and alverine
Treatment groups
Locations
Sponsors and collaborators
Shanghai Changzheng Hospital
Lead sponsor
Shanghai East Hospital
Collaborator
Army Medical Center of PLA
Collaborator