About this trial
This phase II trial studies the immunologic response and side effects of using the WOKVAC vaccine in combination with chemotherapy and HER2-targeted monoclonal antibody therapy before surgery in treating patients with breast cancer. Vaccines like WOKVAC are made from tumor-associated antigens which may help the body build an effective immune response to kill tumor cells. Chemotherapy drugs, such as paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Trastuzumab and pertuzumab are forms of targeted therapy because they work by attaching themselves to specific molecules (receptors) on the surface of tumor cells, known as HER2 receptors. When trastuzumab and pertuzumab attach to HER2 receptors, the signals that tell the cells to grow are blocked and the tumor cell may be marked for destruction by the body's immune system. Giving the WOKVAC vaccine at the same time (concurrently) with paclitaxel, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab before surgery may kill more tumor cells.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Patients must be at least >= 18 years of age
Clinical stage I-III breast cancer, HER2+ (per American Society of Clinical Oncology [ASCO]/College of American Pathologists [CAP] guideline update, 2018), regardless of estrogen receptor (ER)/ progesterone receptor (PR) status and planning to undergo neoadjuvant therapy with either paclitaxel, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab (THP) or docetaxel, carboplatin, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab (TCHP)
Patients who have received prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy are allowed but may only receive paclitaxel, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab for the duration the study
Subjects with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1
Disqualifiers
Symptomatic restrictive cardiomyopathy
Dilated cardiomyopathy
Unstable angina within 4 months prior to enrollment
New York Heart Association functional class III-IV heart failure on active treatment
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- pUMVC3-IGFBP2-HER2-IGF1R Plasmid DNA Vaccine
- Paclitaxel
- Trastuzumab
- Pertuzumab
- Docetaxel
- Carboplatin
- Ultrasound Imaging
- Biopsy Procedure
- Biospecimen Collection
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
University of Washington
Lead sponsor
United States Department of Defense
Collaborator