About this trial
This phase II trial studies how well donor cytotoxic T lymphocytes work in treating patients with malignancies with BK and/or JC virus. Cytotoxic T lymphocytes are made from donated blood cells that are grown in the laboratory and are designed to kill viruses that can cause infections in transplant patients and may be an effective treatment in patients with malignancies with BK and/or JC virus.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients ≥ 2 years. English and non-English speaking patients are eligible.
Immunocompromised patients; and/or Non-immunocompromised patients with PML/JC virus Encephalitis; and/or patients with any type of malignancies; and/or HIV/AIDs; and/or history of solid organ transplant; and/or Merkel polyoma-virus related Merkel cell tumor(s) with measurable disease on imaging per RECIST criteria.
Patients with microscopic hematuria OR biopsy proven BK nephritis and urine or blood PCR positive for BK virus and/or JC viral encephalitis and/or JC end-organ disease and/or polyomavirus.
Clinical status at enrollment to allow tapering of steroids to less than 0.5 mg/kg/day of prednisone.
Disqualifiers
Patients receiving prednisone > 0.5 mg/kg/day at time of enrollment, or have received ATG within 14 days or have received donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) or Campath within 28 days of enrollment.
Patients with other uncontrolled infections (except HIV/AIDS). For bacterial infections, patients must be receiving definitive therapy and have no signs of progressing infection for 72 hours prior to enrollment. For fungal infections patients must be receiving definitive systemic anti-fungal therapy and have no signs of progressing infection for 1 week prior to enrollment. Progressing infection is defined as hemodynamic instability attributable to sepsis or new symptoms, worsening physical signs or radiographic findings attributable to infection. Persisting fever without other signs or symptoms will not be interpreted as progressing infection
Patients with active acute (GVHD) grades II-IV
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Allogeneic BK-specific Cytotoxic T-lymphocytes
Biological/VaccineGiven IV
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Other interventionCorrelative studies
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Response, defined as response (R) = (best response [R1] or second best response [R2])
The method of Thall et al will be used to monitor the probabilities of response.
Incidence of acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)
The method of Thall et al will be used to monitor the probabilities of grade 3 or 4 GVHD.
Incidence of adverse events
Will be continuously monitored.
Secondary outcomes
Overall survival
Each outcome will be evaluated by tabulation and by fitting a Bayesian statistical regression model for binary outcomes as a function of covar. Unadjusted event time distributions will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Glomerular filtration rate
Each outcome will be evaluated by tabulation and by fitting a Bayesian statistical regression model for binary outcomes as a function of covar. Unadjusted event time distributions will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Sponsors and contacts
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M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Lead sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Collaborator