Duloxetine in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age24+
SponsorUniversity of Pennsylvania

About this trial

This open-label, prospective, single-arm pilot study investigates the use of duloxetine, a central neuromodulator, for improving psychological distress and functional impairment in adults with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The study focuses on patient-reported outcomes related to anxiety, depression, and IBD-related disability, aiming to assess feasibility, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy in modulating gut-brain axis symptoms and disease-related functional impairments in life

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults over 24 years old; (younger patients are excluded because antidepressants have been shown to increase the risk of suicidal thinking and behavior in patients ≤ 24 years old.)

elevated psychological distress (Distress Thermometer score > 4),10-12

moderate-to-severe IBD-related disability (IBD-DI score ≥ 356, 7), or

elevated GI-specific anxiety (Visceral Sensitivity Index > 10) -

Disqualifiers

Concomitant use of antidepressants (including serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants, buspirone, and thioridazine).

Initiation of psychotherapy within 8 weeks.

Inability or unwillingness to monitor ambulatory blood pressure and receive a blood pressure monitor via postal mail.

Cirrhosis with clinically evident hepatic insufficiency (Child-Pugh Class B or C) by medical record review.1

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Duloxetine

    Drug

    antidepressant; central neuromodulator

Treatment groups

32 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: DuloxetineExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in IBD-related disability

IBD Disability Index scores, range 0-100, higher score indicates more disability

Time frame
6 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Changes in psychological distress

Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21), range 0-21, higher scores indicate higher distress Distress Thermometer, range 0-10, higher scores indicate higher distress

Time frame
6 weeks
2

Tolerability and safety

Determine the tolerability and safety of duloxetine (30-60 mg daily)

Time frame
6 weeks
3

Changes in gastrointestinal-specific anxiety

Visceral Sensitivity Index (VSI), range 0-75, higher scores indicate more gastrointestinal-specific anxiety

Time frame
6 weeks

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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