Efficacy of Locally Delivered Allogeneic Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

ConditionCorneal Ulcer
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Illinois at Chicago

About this trial

The proposed Conventional Cohort Expansion Study involves the use of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs) are derived from the bone marrow. We previously studied the safety of subconjunctival injection of allogeneic bone marrow-derived MSCs in patients with nonhealing epitheliopathy (IRB Protocol 2020-0334). In the present study, we want to study the efficacy of this treatment on chronic epitheliopathies.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Best corrected distance visual acuity (BCDVA) score ≤ 75 ETDRS letters, (≥ 0.2 LogMAR, ≤ 20/32 Snellen or ≤ 0.625 decimal fraction) in the affected eye.

Patients with non-resolving corneal epitheliopathy or epithelial defect after two or more weeks of standard non-surgical treatments (e.g., preservative-free artificial tears, gels or ointments; discontinuation of preserved topical drops; anti-inflammatory therapy, soft bandage contact lens).

No objective clinical evidence of improvement in the last 2 weeks (≤50% reduction in fluorescein staining or ≤50% reduction in longest diameter of the epithelial defect).

If both eyes have chronic epithelial disease, the eye with the worse epithelial disease will be treated.

Disqualifiers

Best-corrected distance visual acuity (BCDVA) score better than 75 ETDRS letters, or 0.2 LogMAR, or 20/32 Snellen or 0.625 decimal fraction in the affected eye

Ocular drug toxicity less than two weeks ago

Any active ocular infection (bacterial, viral, fungal or protozoal) or active ocular inflammation in the affected eye.

History of any ocular surgery (including laser or refractive surgical procedures) in the affected eye within the three months before study enrollment. (An exception to the preceding statement will be allowed if the ocular surgery is considered to be the cause of the PED. Ocular surgery in the affected eye will not be allowed during the study treatment period and elective ocular surgery procedures should not be planned during the duration of the follow-up period unless the patient will be involved in corneal thinning of more than 1/3 corneal stroma, corneal melting or perforation.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
  • Control Solution

Treatment groups

38 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

University of Illinois at Chicago

Lead sponsor

United States Department of Defense

Collaborator