Emergency Medicine Cardiovascular Risk Assessment for Lipid Disorders Trial

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age40-75
SponsorWake Forest University Health Sciences

About this trial

Emergency Medicine Cardiovascular Risk Assessment for Lipid Disorders (EMERALD) is a protocolized intervention based on American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association and US Preventive Services Task Force guidelines designed to initiate preventive cardiovascular care for emergency department patients being evaluated for acute coronary syndrome. The overarching goals of this proposal are to (1) determine the efficacy of EMERALD at lowering low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and non high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C) among at-risk Emergency Department (ED) patients who are not already receiving guideline-directed outpatient preventive care and (2) inform our understanding of patient adherence and determinants of implementation for ED-based cardiovascular disease prevention strategies.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Evaluation for Acute Coronary Syndrome

Age 40-75 Years

10-year Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (ASCVD) Risk ≥7.5% or Known Diabetes or

Myocardial Infarction

Disqualifiers

ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) Activation

ST Depression >1 mm in Contiguous Leads

On a Lipid Lowering Agent (Statin, PCSK9 Inhibitor, Bempedoic Acid, Ezetimibe, Inclisiran, etc.)

Inability to Return for 30-day Follow-up

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Statin (rosuvastatin 10 or 40 mg daily, depending on risk)
  • Healthy Lifestyle Counseling
  • Outpatient Followup

Treatment groups

130 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Lead sponsor

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Collaborator

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Collaborator