Enhancing Social Skills in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders - Oxytocin as add-on to Psychosocial Treatment

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-64
SponsorCentral Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim

About this trial

Research on schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) patients with social impairment is essential for improving treatment, enhancing the lives of affected individuals, reducing stigma, and advancing our understanding of this complex psychiatric disorder. A clinical trial focusing on the improvement of social skills in SSD has the potential to transform clinical practice and support systems to better meet the needs of those living with SSD. Because of the role of oxytocin in regulating social behaviors and emotions, the investigator hypothesizes that it is beneficial in addressing the social cognition deficits observed in SSD when combined with psychosocial interventions.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Age 18 to 64 years

Written informed consent (must be available before enrolment in the clinical trial)

ICD-11 diagnosis of schizophrenia or other primary psychotic disorders (6A20-6A25) confirmed by the MINI-DIPS-OA Interview

At least one symptom of moderate severity or worse in the PANSS negative subscale (a score ≥ 4 for one or more symptoms from N1-N7 at baseline).

Disqualifiers

Patients who are not suitable for the study in the opinion of the investigator (including acutely suicidal patients)

Coercive treatment at the time of study inclusion

Diagnosis of primary substance dependency other than nicotine: exclusion alcohol dependency via AUDIT-screening (Bohn, Babor et al. 1995; Babor et al. 2001) and ICD- 11 criteria (MINI-DIPS-OA); exclusion of other drug dependencies other than alcohol and nicotine: drug screening of urine and ICD-11 criteria (MINI-interview: patient fulfilling early (> 3 months) or sustained (>12 months) remission criteria and/or with low severity of substance use disorder according to MINI (ICD-11) are eligible for the study).

Documented intolerance to the study drug or any of its ingredients.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Oxytocin nasal spray
  • Placebo

Treatment groups

98 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups