Interferon-α for TP53 Myeloid Malignancy Post Allo-HSCT

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age12-65
SponsorPeking University People's Hospital

About this trial

To investigate the efficacy of interferon-α prophylaxis in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) with TP53 mutation who were negative for minimal residual disease (MRD) by flow cytometry within 2 months after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. To explore the efficacy of interferon-α in reducing the relapse rate of AML/MDS patients with TP53 mutation after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT).

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) diagnosed according to the 2022 International Consensus Classification of Myeloid Neoplasms and Acute Leukemia (2022ICC) criteria, acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with TP53 mutation (unrestricted remission status), minimal residual disease (MRD) monitored by flow cytometry within 2 months after receiving the first allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation Negative patients

Male or female, aged 12-65 years

Karnofsky score >60, estimated survival time >3 months

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than 0.5×109/L

Disqualifiers

severe cardiac, renal, or liver dysfunction

combined with other malignant tumors requiring treatment

inability to understand or adhere to the study protocol due to clinical symptoms of brain dysfunction or severe mental illness

patients who are unable to complete the necessary treatment plan and follow-up observation

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • IFN-Α

Treatment groups

35 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group