Maitake for Integrative Cancer Care

ConditionCancer
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorThe Canadian College of Naturopathic Medicine

About this trial

Maitake is an edible mushroom that is used for both its nutritional and medicinal properties. Human and animal studies have shown Maitake may help improve immune function; however, its effectiveness in people with cancer is not clear. The investigators aim to measure if Maitake has any immunomodulatory effects when given alongside conventional systemic cancer therapy.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults (≥18 years of age)

Confirmed cancer diagnosis through biopsy or radiologic imaging

Undergoing systemic treatment with either chemotherapy or CD4/6 inhibitors

Currently receiving cancer treatment in Ontario, Canada

Disqualifiers

Hematologic cancers

Previously received any mushroom supplement within 6 months prior to enrolment

Allergy to mushrooms or mushroom products

Diagnosis of diabetes

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Black Maitake Prothera

    Dietary supplement

    Mushroom extract; liquid

Treatment groups

40 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: TreatmentExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Changes in absolute neutrophil count

The investigators will assess within-person changes in blood neutrophils throughout the study. Normal limit is 2.00 - 7.50 x 10\^9/L, where a higher neutrophil count will be considered an improvement. Values above the normal limit will be excluded due to the potential of infection.

Time frame
Baseline, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 16

Secondary outcomes

1

Incidence of febrile neutropenia

Febrile neutropenia is defined as absolute neutrophil count \< 1.0 x 10\^9/L and temperature \> 38.3 degrees Celsius.

Time frame
Baseline, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 16
2

Change in neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR)

Higher NLRs have been associated with poorer cancer prognosis. The investigators will assess within-person changes in NLR where a lower value in considered favourable. Values of neutrophils or lymphocytes outside the normal limit will be excluded due to the potential for infection.

Time frame
Baseline, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 16
3

Change in platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR)

Higher PLRs have been associated with poorer cancer prognosis. The investigators will assess within-person changes in PLR where a lower value in considered favourable. Values of lymphocytes outside the normal limit will be excluded due to the potential for infection.

Time frame
Baseline, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 16
4

Change in high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP)

CRP is a measure of inflammation. Higher levels of inflammation have been linked with poorer cancer prognosis. The investigators will assess within-person changes in CRP as a measure of systemic inflammation. Values less than 10 mg/mL are considered normal, with lower values being favourable.

Time frame
Baseline, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 16

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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