Melanoma Metastasized to the Brain and Steroids

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorInge Marie Svane

About this trial

This clinical trial is to clarify whether treatment with a checkpoint inhibitor alone (pembrolizumab) or two in combination (ipilimumab and nivolumab), results in clinical benefit for MM patients with brain metastases and in need of steroid treatment. Patients will be treated in four arms depending on steroid dose level at inclusion (\> 10 \< 25 mg prednisolone or \> 25 mg prednisolone) and treatment (pembrolizumab alone or the combination of ipilimumab and nivolumab).

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Histologically confirmed metastatic melanoma with radiologically verified brain metastasis

Need for systemic steroid treatment (prednisolone > 10 mg daily; dexamethasone > 1.6 mg daily, hydrocortisone > 40 mg daily or equivalent) due to brain metastasis

At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST version 1.1 guidelines

Evaluable intracranial disease

Disqualifiers

Another malignancy or concurrent malignancy unless disease-free for 3 years

Ocular melanoma

Neurological symptoms from brain metastases present at baseline despite steroid treatment, unless symptoms are related to prior surgery

Known hypersensitivity to one of the active drugs or excipients

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Pembrolizumab Injection [Keytruda]
  • Ipilimumab Injection [Yervoy]
  • Nivolumab Injection [Opdivo]
  • Encorafenib
  • Binimetinib
  • Dabrafenib
  • Trametinib

Treatment groups

80 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Inge Marie Svane

Lead sponsor

Herlev Hospital

Sponsor institution