About this trial
The research study is being conducted to study whether performing injections of a new treatment, called RP2, directly into stomach and esophagus tumors along with standard chemotherapy (called FLOT) is safe and whether it does a better job of killing cancer before surgery compared to chemotherapy alone.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients must have histologically confirmed and clinically staged T2 or higher or node positive, non-metastatic esophageal, gastroesophageal junction, or gastric adenocarcinoma.
Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 - 1.
Patents must be deemed a surgical candidate by a thoracic surgeon, surgical oncologist, or surgeon who is qualified to perform the appropriate surgical procedure based on patient's primary tumor site.
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/microliter
Disqualifiers
Has received prior chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy (anti-programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1), anti-programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1), or anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) for the current malignancy.
Per the investigator, has contraindications to receiving chemotherapy with FLOT.
Per the sub-investigator (gastroenterologist) responsible for intra-tumoral injections or the investigator, patient has contraindications to repeated upper endoscopy for intra-tumoral injections. These could include medical conditions that would, per the judgment of the sub-investigator or investigator, inappropriately increase the risk of upper endoscopy.
Conditions in which anticoagulant therapies cannot be safely stopped in the periprocedural period or patients on warfarin with a target international normalized ratio (INR) ≥ 2.5 that cannot be temporarily reversed to INR ≤ 1.7.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
RP2
Biological/VaccineUpper endoscopy with RP2 intra-tumoral injection of 1 x 10(6) plaque forming units (PFU)/mL for first intra-tumoral injection, up to 10mL of 1x107 PFU/mL of RP2 for subsequent intra-tumoral injections. Injection will occur within 4 days prior of each cycle FLOT.
5-Fluorouracil
Combination product5-Fluorouracil as part of the FLOT regimen 2,600mg/m2 intravenous infusion over 24 hours on day 1 of each 14-day cycle for 4 cycles.
Leucovorin
Combination productLeucovorin as part of the FLOT regimen 200mg/m2 intravenous infusion on day 1 of a 14-day cycle for 4 cycles.
Oxaliplatin
Combination productOxaliplatin as part of the FLOT regimen 85mg/m2 intravenous infusion on day 1 of a 14-day cycle for 4 cycles.
Docetaxel
Combination productDocetaxel as part of the FLOT regimen 50mg/m2 intravenous infusion on day 1 of a 14-day cycle for 4 cycles.
Pegfilgrastim
DrugPegfilgrastim or Filgrastim is required on the study and should be administered per the package insert of the commercially obtained drug following each cycle of FLOT for 4 cycles.
Filgrastim
DrugFilgrastim or Pegfilgrastim is required on the study and should be administered per the package insert of the commercially obtained drug following each cycle of FLOT for 4 cycles.
Surgical Resection of Primary Tumor
Procedure/SurgeryFollowing 4 cycles of preoperative FLOT with RP2 injections, surgical resection of esophageal, GEJ, or gastric primary tumor per standard of care practice.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Pathologic complete response
Pathologic complete response defined as the absence of residual invasive cancer on histologic examination of the resected esophageal, GEJ, or gastric adenocarcinoma specimen and all sampled regional lymph nodes. This will be assessed in the efficacy population who received at least three intra-tumoral injections of RP2 and underwent subsequent surgical resection.
Secondary outcomes
Adverse event profile
Frequency of adverse events as categorized and graded per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0 in patients who received at least one dose of study treatment (Safety population).
R0 resection rate
R0 resection defined as a complete resection with histologically negative margins with no macroscopic or microscopic residual tumor left behind after resection (Efficacy population).
Disease-free Survival (DFS)
DFS defined as time from surgical resection of esophageal, GEJ or gastric cancer to death or documented disease recurrence with censoring at the time of last patient contact if lost to follow up, or at the time of data cutoff (Efficacy population).
Overall Survival (OS)
OS defined as the time from first study treatment to death with censoring at the time of last patient contact if lost to follow up, or at the time of data cutoff (Safety population).
Other outcomes
Exploratory
Blood and tissue samples will be collected, processed, and stored. Endpoints may include pre-/post-treatment change in circulating immune cell subsets, pre-/post-treatment change in tumor infiltrating immune cell subsets, and pre-/post-treatment change in tumor gene expression profiling. These findings will also be evaluated for association with response to therapy.
Sponsors and contacts
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Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Lead sponsor
Replimune, Inc.
Collaborator
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: