About this trial
A phase II double-blind placebo-controlled randomized trial. Patients with a clinical suspicion of a thick primary melanoma without clinical suspicion or evidence of lymph-node engagement will undergo a 3 mm punch biopsy to verify the diagnosis and ascertain eligibility. Patients will receive 1 cycle of pembrolizumab 400 mg or placebo and 4 weeks later undergo a wide local excision and sentinel lymph node biopsy according to the national guideline recommendations .
The primary objective is to evaluate the pathological response of one cycle of neoadjuvant pembrolizumab in patients with biopsy-proven stage IIb/c melanoma. Secondary objectives include efficacy and safety analysis, as well as biomarker discovery.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Patient is ≥18 years.
Signed informed consent.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1
Histopathologically confirmed primary cutaneous melanoma stage IIb/c (Breslow >2.0 mm with ulceration OR Breslow >4.0mm without ulceration) with a minimum diameter of 5 mm not completely removed by the diagnostic biopsy
Disqualifiers
Life expectancy of less than 3 years.
Patients who are unable to undergo general anesthesia for any reason.
Clinical or radiographic evidence of nodal, satellite, in-transit or distant metastases
Risk for developing in-operable disease due to study procedures as judged by study investigator
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Pembrolizumab
- Placebo