About this trial
The aim of the study is to show that rapid, simple targeted radiotherapy to brain metastases with 8 Gy / 1 is non-inferior to 20 Gy / 5 in terms of overall survival for patients with poor prognosis.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18
Pathological diagnosis of a non-hematopoietic malignancy
Brain metastases of any size
Any number of untreated or progressing, previously treated brain metastases that can all be contoured and targeted
Disqualifiers
Inability to have a brain MRI
WBRT less than 3 months prior to randomization
Disseminated leptomeningeal carcinomatosis (limited pachymeningeal disease is permitted)
Multiple sclerosis
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Targeting All Brain Metastases
RadiationVolumetric Modulated Arc Therapy
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Survival Time
The median time from randomization to death
Secondary outcomes
Median Time to Decline in Karnofsky Performance Status
The time from randomization to a 20-point decline in Karnofsky Performance Status
Control of treated brain metastases
Cumulative incidence of local recurrence of treated metastases
Corticosteroid use
Proportion of patients taking corticosteroids
Control of brain disease
Cumulative incidence of (local recurrence of treated metastases OR new metastases)
Sponsors and contacts
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British Columbia Cancer Agency
Lead sponsor
Varian Medical Systems
Collaborator