RC48 Combined With Tislelizumab for Bladder Sparing Treatment in NMIBC With BCG Treatment Failure and HER2 Expression

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorRenJi Hospital

About this trial

This is a prospective, open, single-center clinical study of anti-HER2-ADC combined with PD-1 monoclonal antibody for bladder sparing treatment in non-muscular invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) patients with HER2-expressing. The study was conducted in accordance with the Good Clinical Practice (GCP). Approximately 20 subjects will be enrolled to evaluate the efficacy and safety of RC48 (RC48 2.0 mg/kg intravenously administered every two weeks) combined with Tislelizumab (Tislelizumab 200 mg intravenously administered every three weeks).

Subjects undergo Transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT), imaging diagnosis and pre-treatment biological samples of blood, urine and biopsy tissue.

The study will include high-risk NMIBC patients who express HER2, fail after BCG treatment, but refuse to undergo cystectomy or do not meet the requirements for cystectomy.

Subjects will receive RC48 and Tislelizumab for two years. BI-DFS were evaluated by cystoscopy, histopathologic examination, laboratory examination, and imaging examination after treatment, and tumor efficacy was evaluated when clinical studies reached the number of subjects specified in the protocol for efficacy evaluation.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

≥18 years old

Histologically confirmed recurrent, non-muscle invasive bladder cancer;

Histopathology: Patients with any variant urothelial cell carcinoma (UCC) (i.e., squamous and/or glandular epithelial differentiation UCC, UCC with micropapillary changes, nest variant UCC, plasmacytoid UCC, neuroendocrine UCC, and sarcomatoid UCC) were enrolled. The presence of any lymphatic infiltration (LVI) is considered evidence of high risk.

Papillary carcinoma must be a high-risk disease defined as a high grade Ta/T1 lesion. In addition, subjects must have all visible tumors completely removed prior to initial administration of the study drug, as documented at baseline cystoscopy. Cytological results for high-grade urothelial carcinoma must be negative prior to initial administration of the investigational drug.

Disqualifiers

Confirmed by histology of muscular layer infiltration (T2 or higher level) bladder urothelial carcinoma.

Histopathological examination revealed any bladder small cell composition, pure, pure squamous cell carcinoma or simple squamous adenocarcinoma CIS;

Received other PD - 1 / PD - L1 inhibitor and/or HER2 inhibitor;

Active malignancies other than the disease being treated (i.e., disease progression within the last 24 months or requiring a change in treatment). Only the following special circumstances are allowed: i. Skin cancer that has been treated and completely cured within the last 24 months; ii. Adequately treated lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) and ductal CIS; iii. A history of local breast cancer and receiving antihormonal drugs or a history of local prostate cancer (N0M0) and receiving androgen blocking therapy.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • RC48
  • Tislelizumab

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group

Sponsors and collaborators

RenJi Hospital

Lead sponsor

RemeGen Co., Ltd.

Collaborator

BeiGene

Collaborator