About this trial
The purpose of this study is to assess the objective response rate following neoadjuvant therapy with volrustomig, paclitaxel, and carboplatin in previously untreated human papillomavirus (HPV)-negative locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
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Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients must have pathologically confirmed locally advanced, non-metastatic, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, nasopharynx, larynx, or sinuses.
If a primary oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma is diagnosed, HPV must be ruled out by immunohistochemistry (defined as negative immunohistochemical staining of p16)
Non-oropharyngeal primary sites do not require immunohistochemical or other means of testing for HPV status, however if they are performed, must be negative for HPV.
Nasopharyngeal primary must have both EBV and HPV ruled out by immunohistochemistry to be eligible.
Disqualifiers
Unequivocal demonstration of distant metastatic disease (M1 disease).
Unidentifiable primary site.
Prior surgical therapy other than incisional/excisional biopsy or organ-sparing procedures such as debulking of airway-compromising tumors. Residual measurable tumor is required for enrollment as discussed above.
Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents.
Trial design
Sequential
Treatments tested in this trial
Volrustomig
Drug500mg or 750mg (cycles 1-2) and 250mg thereafter IV day 1.
Carboplatin
Drug100mg/m2 IV day 1 and day 8.
Paclitaxel
DrugAUC 5 IV day 1
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Response rate
Assess the objective response rate following neoadjuvant therapy with volrustomig, paclitaxel, and carboplatin in previously untreated human papillomavirus (HPV)-negative locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC). The proportion of patients who achieve an objective response (30% or greater tumor shrinkage per RECIST v1.1 criteria) after chemoimmunotherapy.
Secondary outcomes
Survival outcomes
Assess in patients receiving neoadjuvant therapy with volrustomig, paclitaxel, and carboplatin followed by response-adaptive treatment in previously untreated HPV(-) LA-HNSCC. * Progression-free survival at 24 months. * Overall survival at 24 months.
Control of treatment failure
Assess disease control of treatment failure in patients receiving neoadjuvant volrustomig, paclitaxel, and carboplatin followed by response-adaptive treatment in previously untreated HPV(-) LA-HNSCC, and compare disease control and patterns of treatment failure between treatment arms.
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Assess optimal dose and safety and tolerability of neoadjuvant volrustomig, paclitaxel, and carboplatin followed by response-adaptive treatment in previously untreated HPV(-) LA-HNSCC. Acute toxicity as assessed by CTCAE v5.0 measuring during treatment
Patterns of treatment failure
Assess disease patterns of treatment failure in patients receiving neoadjuvant volrustomig, paclitaxel, and carboplatin followed by response-adaptive treatment in previously untreated HPV(-) LA-HNSCC, and compare disease control and patterns of treatment failure between treatment arms.
Sponsors and contacts
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