This study is a single center, non controlled, prospective phase II clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Sacituzumab Tirumotecan and Toripalimab in the first-line treatment of recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma patients with trop2 and CPS positive. The participants would receive Sacituzumab Tirumotecan and Toripalimab until termination criteria are met.
Aged 18-75 years, regardless of gender; Histologically or cytologically confirmed newly diagnosed locally advanced, recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (primary tumor sites include oropharynx, oral cavity, hypopharynx, and larynx) that cannot be cured by local treatment. No anti-tumor systemic treatment has been received in the recurrent or metastatic stage (systemic treatment as part of local advanced tumor treatment is allowed, provided that more than 6 months have passed from the end of treatment to the signing of informed consent); ECOG performance status of 0 or 1; Expected survival period ≥ 12 weeks; At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST 1.1 criteria. Lesions that have received previous radiotherapy can be used as measurable lesions if disease progression occurs; Availability of tumor tissue for PD-L1 detection (paraffin-embedded specimens within 2 years or fresh tumor tissue); PD-L1 CPS ≥ 1 and positive trop2 expression, detected by immunohistochemistry; For oropharyngeal cancer patients, P16 detection status, detected by IHC;
Disease progression occurring within 6 months after systemic treatment for locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma; A history of primary nasopharyngeal carcinoma; Central nervous system metastasis and/or carcinomatous meningitis; Patients with hearing loss ≥ grade 2 or neuropathy ≥ grade 2 who are currently receiving anti-tumor treatment; Patients who have participated in or are participating in other drug/therapy clinical trials within 4 weeks before the first administration of the study drug; Patients who have received hematopoietic stimulating factors (such as granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), erythropoietin, etc.) within 1 week before the first administration of the study drug; Positive results for HIV antibody or Treponema pallidum antibody tests;