About this trial
Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common form of differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). The traditional first line treatment for patients with advanced DTC after surgical resection is radioactive iodine (RAI) therapy. However, less than a quarter of patients with lung metastases will achieve a complete response to RAI therapy, and this therapy carries the risk of pulmonary fibrosis and an increasingly recognized risk of secondary malignancies.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Age 2-25 years, inclusive
Histologic diagnosis of a differentiated thyroid cancer, status post thyroidectomy and adequate local therapy (e.g., lymph node dissection as per standard of care) for metastatic disease in the neck in the opinion of the treating investigator
Identification of an activating RET gene alteration (fusion or mutation). The RET alteration result should be generated from a laboratory with specific certifications (depending on country requirement) that clearly denotes the presence of a RET alteration without known kinase domain resistance mutation
Lansky/Karnofsky performance status >50%
Disqualifiers
No prior systemic therapy for thyroid cancer, including RET inhibitors. Note: prior 131I is allowed.
Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding are excluded due to the potential risks of selpercatinib and radioactive iodine to the fetus/neonate.
Concurrent therapy: Patients currently receiving a strong CYP3A4 inducer or inhibitor are not eligible. Strong inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4 should be avoided 14 days prior to treatment to the end of the study treatment.
Patients with clinically significant active cardiovascular disease, Torsades de pointes, or history of myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to planned start of study treatment or prolongation of the QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) >470 msec.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Selpercatinib Monotherapy
- 131I Therapy
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Lead sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Collaborator
United States Department of Defense
Collaborator