About this trial
Sarcoidosis is a multisystemic disease of unknown etiology characterized by the presence of epithelioid granulomas without caseous necrosis in the organs involved. Sarcoidosis cutaneous lesions can be severe. There is no recommendation for the treatment of cutaneous sarcoidosis. A recent study highlights the potential efficacy of mTOR inhibitors in the treatment of sarcoidosis granulomas. The hypothesis is that sirolimus could be effective for sarcoidosis treatment, especially for cutaneous lesions.
The main objective of this study is to evaluate sirolimus efficacy on cutaneous sarcoidosis of the face.
The main evaluation criteria is the percentage of patients with a significant clinical response (relative decrease in "facial SASI" ≥ 25%) at week 16 of treatment.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years old <75 years old (men and women)
Cutaneous sarcoidosis of the face (diagnosed according to the following criteria : compatible clinical appearance showing erythemato-purple, brownish or yellowish macules or papules or nodules and compatible histological appearance with a facial or extra facial skin biopsy confirming the diagnosis of sarcoidosis showing epithelioid and giganto-cellular granuloma without caseous necrosis) moderate to severe defined by: "Facial SASI" Score (Sarcoidosis Area and Severity Index) ≥ 2 and PGA (Physician's Global Assessment,0 to 10 scale) ≥ 5
Health insurance plan coverage
Patients who never had a systemic treatment or who had at least one classical systemic treatment failure for sarcoidosis treatment
Disqualifiers
Severe hepatic failure (Cytolysis (ALAT)> 3N and / or Cholestase (PAL)> 3N)
Allergy or intolerance to sirolimus or at one of its excipients
Allergy to peanut or soybeans
Patient with a pulmonary or hepatic graft
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Sirolimus