The ONTOP study is a prospective, single-arm, open-label phase II clinical trial. A total of 32 patients with advanced MSS/pMMR colorectal cancer who have failed first-line treatment will receive second-line standard treatment combined with Ongericimab and toripalimab. Among them, patients who received irinotecan-containing treatment in the first line will be administered the regimen of Ongericimab + toripalimab + bevacizumab + FOLFOX. Patients who received oxaliplatin-containing treatment in the first line will be administered the regimen of Ongericimab + toripalimab + bevacizumab + FOLFIRI. Treatment will continue until disease progression, initiation of new anti-tumor treatment, active request of the subject, or determination by the investigator that study drug administration needs to be terminated. The primary study endpoint is the objective response rate (ORR), and the secondary study endpoints include duration of response (DoR), disease control rate (DCR), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and safety, etc.
Subjects aged 18-75 years (inclusive of 18 and 75 years) at the time of signing the informed consent, regardless of gender.
Histologically confirmed MSS/pMMR colorectal or rectal cancer, who have progressed on first-line fluoropyrimidine - based combination therapy (including progression during maintenance therapy). If FOLFOXIRI was received in the first - line, screening is not allowed; if progression occurred during neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy or within 6 months after the last dose, it is considered first-line treatment failure, and the patient is eligible for enrollment.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1.
Predicted survival ≥ 12 weeks.
Presence of leptomeningeal metastasis; presence of active brain metastasis, defined as untreated and/or having clinical symptoms, or requiring glucocorticoids or antiepileptic drugs to control related symptoms. For those who have received local treatments such as surgery or radiotherapy, if the screening - period imaging assessment shows no evidence of progression for at least four weeks and symptoms disappear (except for residual signs or symptoms related to brain metastasis), no glucocorticoid treatment is needed for at least 2 weeks, and the acute toxicities related to previous treatments have recovered, enrollment is allowed.
Presence of pleural effusion, peritoneal effusion, or pericardial effusion with clinical symptoms or requiring repeated management (such as puncture or drainage).
History of immunodeficiency disorders, including positive detection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or known allogeneic organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
History of severe cardiovascular diseases, including but not limited to: myocardial infarction within 6 months before the first study drug administration, severe/unstable angina pectoris, congestive heart failure (NYHA heart function class ≥2), severe supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmia, aortic aneurysm requiring surgical repair, any arterial thromboembolic event, grade 3 or above venous thromboembolic event, transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular accident.
Shanghai Pudong Hospital
Lead sponsor
Shanghai Junshi Bioscience Co., Ltd.
Collaborator