Training Reward Responsiveness Through Virtual Reality

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of California, Los Angeles

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of Virtual Reality-Reward Training (VR-RT) with an active control condition, Virtual Reality-Memory Training (VR-MT), on positive affect and other clinical symptoms.

VR-Reward Training is a novel intervention aimed at enhancing savoring of positive experiences among individuals with depression and low positive affect through guided imaginal recounting following immersion in positive VR experiences. The current study tests an enhanced version of this training using improved virtual reality technology.

Target enrollment is 80 participants with low positive affect, depression, and impaired functioning, who are at least 18 years old, who will be randomly assigned to 7 weeks of either Virtual Reality-Reward Training (VR-RT) or Virtual Reality-Memory Training (VR-MT). Participants will complete in-person VR sessions, laboratory assessments, self-report questionnaires as part of the study. A subset of 8 participants randomly assigned to VR-RT will complete fMRI scans and EMA surveys.

The total length of participation is around 3 months.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

At least 18 years old

Fluent in written and spoken English

Score on the DASS-21 depression subscale must be ≥ 8

Score on the PANAS-P of 27 or lower

Disqualifiers

Lifetime history of bipolar disorder, psychosis, mental retardation, or organic brain damage

Substance use disorder in the past 6 months

Current use of psychotropic medications

Currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Virtual Reality-Reward Training (VR-RT)
  • Virtual Reality-Memory Training (VR-MT)

Treatment groups

80 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups