About this trial
The long-term goal of the clinical trial is to develop effective, safe, and easily administered life-saving treatments for patients with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI).
Patients with moderate to severe TBI will randomly receive either:
1. Standard of care treatment and normal saline 2. Standard of care treatment and one dose of valproic acid (VPA) at a lower dose or a higher dose
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Male or female between the ages of 18 and 65 years.
Body Mass Index between 18 kg/m2 and 35 kg/m2.
Females must be surgically sterilized, postmenopausal, or have a negative urine pregnancy test.
Moderate to severe TBI: Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) 3-12.
Disqualifiers
Persons with known history of adverse reactions to VPA
Persons with known history of hepatitis B or C or clinical history of hepatic dysfunction, pancreatitis, or renal insufficiency.
Persons with a known history of thrombocytopenia.
Persons with platelet count less than 100,000 per microliter of blood.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Valproic Acid (VPA)
- Standard of care treatment + normal saline
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Northwestern University
Lead sponsor
United States Department of Defense
Collaborator