Brain Plasticity and GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Treatment for Obesity

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age12-45
SponsorUniversity of Colorado, Denver

About this trial

Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA), such as Ozempic and Wegovy, have been rapidly adopted for the treatment of obesity in both youth and adults. However, despite this rapid adoption and the known GLP-1RA mechanism of action for weight loss, which targets brain circuits responsible for appetite and eating behaviors, almost nothing is known about how these drugs affect the brain in youth who are treated for obesity, or how these drugs affect the brain of youth differently from adults. The goal of the current study is to compare youth and adults with obesity who are treated a GLP-1RA and measure potential difference in GLP-1RA associated change in brain function, appetite, and eating behaviors.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

English-speaking

male or female (sex assigned at birth)

12-18 y/o with obesity (BMI>120% of the 95th %ile)

30-45 y/o with obesity (BMI>35 kg/m2)

Disqualifiers

treated with glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonists (e.g., exenatide, liraglutide, semaglutide, tirzepatide) for weight management in the prior 3 months

currently taking anti-psychotic medications (anti-depressants accepted)

diagnosis of type 2 diabetes

current or lifetime anorexia nervosa or current bulimia nervosa

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Semaglutide 1.7mg subcutaneous
  • Placebo

Treatment groups

120 Participants
are divided into 6 treatment groups

6

Treatment groups

See each treatment group below.

Sponsors and collaborators

University of Colorado, Denver

Lead sponsor

University of Minnesota

Collaborator

The Metis Foundation

Collaborator