Early Treatment With Candesartan vs Placebo in Genetic Carriers of Dilated Cardiomyopathy (EARLY-GENE Trial)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-64
SponsorCristina Avendaño Solá

About this trial

Prospective, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial to evaluate safety and efficacy of candesartan in the prevention of the development of Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM) in genetic carriers of a DCM-causing variant without disease expression (asymptomatic)

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Age: 18-64 (both included), both sexes

Carrier of a pathogenic or likely pathogenic DCM genetic variant1 according to modified American College of Medical Genetics (ACMG) criteria.

Baseline LVEF ≥ 50% measured by MRI1 and evaluated by the eligibility study committee. Carriers with myocardial fibrosis, detected by late gadolinium enhancement in magnetic resonance imaging, are valid.

Baseline creatinine ≤1.3 mg/dL, potassium ≤ 5.3 mEq/L and an estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)≥ 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 calculated by CKD-EPI formula.

Disqualifiers

Hypotension (systolic arterial pressure <100 mmHg (measured following a standardized methodology).

Prior ventricular dysfunction (LVEF ≤ 50% at any time prior to study inclusion)

Candidates who are expected or highly likely to receive an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) in the following 12 months after inclusion in the trial

Preexisting hypertension requiring pharmacological treatment.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Candesartan

Treatment groups

320 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Cristina Avendaño Solá

Lead sponsor

Puerta de Hierro University Hospital

Sponsor institution