About this trial
This study is a prospective, randomized, parallel-controlled clinical trial, aiming to evaluate the efficacy and safety of nano-crystalline megestrol acetate combined with standard treatment compared to standard treatment alone as first-line therapy for extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) in both the pre-cachexia and cachexia phases. Participants enrolled in the study are those with ES-SCLC in the pre-cachexia or cachexia phase who have not received systemic treatment and are not eligible for curative therapy.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0-2.
Life expectancy of ≥6 months.
Histologically or cytologically confirmed extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) (according to the Veterans Administration Lung Study Group (VALG) staging system).
Participants must not have previously received systemic chemotherapy for ES-SCLC. For participants who have previously received adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy for non-metastatic disease with curative intent or concurrent/sequential chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced disease, they are eligible for this study if disease progression occurs >6 months after the completion of the last treatment.
Disqualifiers
Presence of conditions that may affect gastrointestinal absorption, such as dysphagia, malabsorption, history of gastrectomy, or uncontrollable vomiting; ongoing enteral feeding or parenteral nutrition; or anorexia due to neurological causes, psychiatric conditions, or pain that makes eating difficult.
Currently taking or planning to take other medications that increase appetite or weight, such as corticosteroids (excluding short-term use of dexamethasone during chemotherapy), androgens, progestogens, thalidomide, olanzapine, anamorelin, or other appetite stimulants.
Patients with Cushing's syndrome, adrenal or pituitary insufficiency; patients with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus.
Concurrent enrollment in another clinical trial, unless it is an observational, non-interventional trial or the follow-up period of an interventional study.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Nano-crystalline Megestrol Acetate Oral Suspension
- standard treatment
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Changchun GeneScience Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Lead sponsor
West China Hospital
Collaborator