About this trial
This multicenter, phase III randomized controlled trial evaluates whether omitting re-excision after complete primary excision of cutaneous melanoma affects patient outcomes. A total of 1,749 patients with pT1b-pT4b cutaneous melanoma without evidence of metastases will be randomized to either standard re-excision according to current guidelines or no re-excision. Sentinel lymph node biopsy and adjuvant systemic therapy will be performed as indicated in both groups.
The primary objective is to compare relapse-free survival (RFS) between the two groups. Secondary objectives include comparisons of overall survival (OS), local recurrence rates, recurrence of in-transit and lymph node metastases, distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS), surgical morbidity, quality of life, and health economic outcomes.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Patients must be 18 years or older at time of consent
Patients must have an ECOG performance score between 0 and 2
Histologically confirmed, stage pT1b - pT4b (TNM AJCC 8th edition) cutaneous primary melanoma
Superficial Spreading Melanoma (SSM)
Disqualifiers
Non-cutaneous melanoma (uveal, mucosal)
Acral melanoma
Lentigo malignant melanoma (LMM)
Desmoplastic melanoma
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Re-excision
- No re-excision
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Marieke Goodijk
Lead sponsor
The Netherlands Cancer Institute
Sponsor institution
Dutch Cancer Society
Collaborator