Sustained Mood Improvement With Laughing Gas Exposure

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorWomen's College Hospital

About this trial

Multi-centre, parallel group, blinded, 1:1 randomized controlled trial to determine the effect of nitrous oxide on reducing symptoms of depression in patients with treatment resistant depression.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

18 to 65 years of age

Meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders (DSM-5) criteria for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)

Current major depressive episode as confirmed by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) for DSM-5

Experiencing moderate to severe depressive episodes, as defined by the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) > 21

Disqualifiers

Acute suicidality defined as score > 4 on MADRS item 10

Diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder

Current substance abuse or dependence and/or history of alcohol abuse or dependence within the past year

Dementia

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Inhalation of Nitrous oxide (Laughing gas) + intravenous saline
  • inhalation of %100 oxygen + intravenous midazolam

Treatment groups

120 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Women's College Hospital

Lead sponsor

Anesthesia Clinical Trials Unit (Department of Anesthesia and Pain Management)

Collaborator

University Health Network, Toronto

Collaborator

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Collaborator

Unity Health Toronto

Collaborator

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

Collaborator