TMS for Exposure Therapy Resistant OCD

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAmsterdam UMC, location VUmc

About this trial

TETRO is a multi-center placebo-controlled double-blind randomized controlled trial with an intervention phase of 5-7 weeks and a follow-up phase of 12 months in 250 adult (18 years and older) OCD patients who show no/insufficient response to ERP, aiming to establish the cost-effectiveness of low frequency (1 Hz) rTMS to the pre-SMA (compared to sham rTMS to the pre-SMA) as adjuvant treatment to exposure with response prevention (ERP). The treatment consists of 4 times/week rTMS combined with ERP for at least 5 weeks (20 sessions), with optional extension phase of 1 or 2 weeks (maximum of 28 sessions in total).

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

OCD as current primary diagnosis

Age 18 and older

Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (YBOCS) score of 16 or higher.

Insufficient response to state-of-the art exposure therapy with response prevention (ERP) and/or drop-out from ERP due to extreme anxiety/avoidance

Disqualifiers

OCD patients with hoarding as main symptom dimension

The following comorbid disorders (current diagnosis) are not allowed: psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder, autism spectrum disorder (when this dominates the clinical profile, i.e. is diagnosed as main disorder), substance use disorder

Active suicidal thoughts and intent to act on it

Chronic use of benzodiazepines is not allowed

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)

Treatment groups

250 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc

Lead sponsor

GGZ inGeest

Collaborator

Radboud University Medical Center

Collaborator

ProPersona

Collaborator

Maastricht University Medical Center

Collaborator

Mondriaan

Collaborator

Neurocare

Collaborator