Clinical and Biomarker Effects of Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate in Females With Sickle Cell Disease

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-50
SponsorUniversity of Pennsylvania

About this trial

This research is being conducted to see if using an injectable contraception, Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (Depo-Provera), can reduce the pain experienced by women with sickle cell disease.

Participants in this study will be adult women with sickle cell disease who regularly experience sickle cell pain. They will complete a 3-month "baseline "with no use of hormonal contraception, and then a 3-month follow-up after receiving an injection of Depo-Provera. Participants will complete 6 to 7 in-person visits with a urine pregnancy test, blood draw, and surveys, as well as complete remote weekly surveys and monthly home pregnancy tests.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Provision of signed and dated informed consent form

Female, aged 18-50 years old

Diagnosis of sickle cell disease (SS, SB0,SB+,SC)

Report of at least 1 vaso-occlusive pain episode per month on average in the previous 6 months

Disqualifiers

Chronic inflammatory conditions, such as lupus or inflammatory bowel disease

History of VTE or stroke

Current use of crizanlizumab, voxelotor, or chronic transfusion therapy, including simple transfusion and red cell exchange transfusion, history of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Current use of hormonal contraception or the copper intrauterine device

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA)

Treatment groups

65 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group

Sponsors and collaborators

University of Pennsylvania

Lead sponsor

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Collaborator

Emory University

Collaborator

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Collaborator