About this trial
This research is being conducted to see if using an injectable contraception, Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (Depo-Provera), can reduce the pain experienced by women with sickle cell disease.
Participants in this study will be adult women with sickle cell disease who regularly experience sickle cell pain. They will complete a 3-month "baseline "with no use of hormonal contraception, and then a 3-month follow-up after receiving an injection of Depo-Provera. Participants will complete 6 to 7 in-person visits with a urine pregnancy test, blood draw, and surveys, as well as complete remote weekly surveys and monthly home pregnancy tests.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
Female, aged 18-50 years old
Diagnosis of sickle cell disease (SS, SB0,SB+,SC)
Report of at least 1 vaso-occlusive pain episode per month on average in the previous 6 months
Disqualifiers
Chronic inflammatory conditions, such as lupus or inflammatory bowel disease
History of VTE or stroke
Current use of crizanlizumab, voxelotor, or chronic transfusion therapy, including simple transfusion and red cell exchange transfusion, history of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Current use of hormonal contraception or the copper intrauterine device
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA)
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
University of Pennsylvania
Lead sponsor
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Collaborator
Emory University
Collaborator
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Collaborator