Comparison of Outcomes of Management of Bowel Obstruction

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Washington

About this trial

The Comparison of Outcomes of Management of Bowel Obstruction (COMBO) trial is a patient-level randomized trial of a short course of dexamethasone + supportive care vs supportive care alone for patients with adhesion-related small bowel obstruction (aSBO). The goal of the COMBO trial is to answer the question: Can Dexamethasone increases the proportion of patients with resolution of aSBO with non-operative management (without complication) based on an established minimal important clinical difference.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Adults ≥18 years of age recruited from UWMC

Patients presenting to surgical services through the Emergency Department, diagnosis of SBO, consulted by surgeon, and an urgent or emergency operation is deemed not necessary by surgeon.

Diagnosis of aSBO is established by;

CT findings consistent with diagnosis of SBO; and

Disqualifiers

Signs and symptoms of peritonitis with emergency operation planned

Planned urgent operation within the next 12 hours

Allergy to dexamethasone

Surgery within prior 6 weeks

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Dexamethasone
  • Supportive Care

Treatment groups

550 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

University of Washington

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Collaborator