Non Inferiority KawasakI Trial With Anakinra

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age1-16
SponsorMeyer Children's Hospital IRCCS

About this trial

This is a multicenter, open-label, randomized, controlled, interventional trial followed by a long-term observational extension period in patients with Kawasaki Disease (KD) to be treated eitherwith endovenous Immunoglobulins (IVIG-standard treatment) versus anakinra

Aim of the study: to demonstrate that anakinra is non-inferior to IVIG in KD, in terms of fever control in the acute phase and development of coronary artery dilation/aneurisms (CAA) within one year from the onset.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

bilateral non-purulent conjunctivitis

cervical lymphadenopathy

polymorphous skin rash

changes in lips or mucosa (strawberry tongue, red cracked lips, diffuse erythematous oropharynx)

Disqualifiers

To be enrolled children need to show persistent fever ≤7 days

Written informed consent from an appropriate legal representative(s), and assent from patients older than 7 years

Patients with KD and already established coronary artery aneurysms (CAA), as per AHA definition, at screening.

Clinical picture consistent with Kawasaki Shock Syndrome (KDSS) or Macrophage Activation Syndrome (MAS) OR Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C)

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Anakinra
  • Intravenous Immunoglobulins, Human

Treatment groups

38 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Locations

This trial has no locations

Sponsors and collaborators

Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS

Lead sponsor

Asst Degli Spedali Civili Di Brescia

Collaborator

IRCCS Burlo Garofolo

Collaborator