PCSK9 Inhibitor for Intracranial Atherosclerosis Related Acute Ischemic Stroke

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age30-80
SponsorPeking Union Medical College Hospital

About this trial

This study is a prospective, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate whether early administration of PCSK9 inhibitors can effectively improve functional outcomes at 90 days in patients with ischemic stroke (AIS) associated with intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS), primarily assessed using the modified Rankin Scale at 90 days.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Age >=30 and <=80;2.Acute ischemic stroke within 72 hours of onset (as determined by CT/MRI in conjunction with neurological deficit symptoms)

Acute ischemic stroke within 72 hours of onset (diagnosed by CT/MRI in conjunction with neurological deficit symptoms)

NIHSS score of 4-25 at admission

Imaging studies (CTA/DSA/MRA) support intracranial atherosclerosis as the cause of stroke, meeting one of the following criteria: i. The culprit vessel exhibits intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS) with a narrowing degree of 50-99%; ii. The culprit vessel exhibits intracranial atherosclerotic occlusion (ICAS-LVO), with successful recanalization achieved via mechanical thrombectomy (immediate expanded thrombolysis in cerebral infarction [eTICI] grade 2b50-3)

Disqualifiers

Non-atherosclerotic intracranial arterial stenosis (such as arterial dissection, Moyamoya disease, systemic vasculitis, etc.)

Any identifiable source of cardiogenic embolism (such as atrial fibrillation, mechanical valves, left ventricular thrombus, patent foramen ovale, etc.)

Imaging findings and clinical presentation suggest that the primary pathophysiology of this event is more consistent with cerebral small vessel disease (e.g., perforator artery occlusion/lacunar infarction)

Pre-existing disability prior to this ischemic event (modified Rankin Scale ≥ 2 points)

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Rucacuzumab plus standard therapy
  • Recaticimab plus placebo in combination with standard therapy

Treatment groups

1,212 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Lead sponsor

Chinese PLA General Hospital

Collaborator

Hebei General Hospital

Collaborator

Taihe Hospital

Collaborator

Weifang People's Hospital

Collaborator

Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University

Collaborator

Baotou Central Hospital

Collaborator

Jining First People's Hospital

Collaborator

Liaocheng People's Hospital

Collaborator

Tangshan Worker's Hospital

Collaborator

Chongqing General Hospital

Collaborator

First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

Collaborator

Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

Collaborator

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

Collaborator

The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

Collaborator

Zhongnan Hospital

Collaborator

Huashan Hospital

Collaborator