Platelet-Derived Growth Factors to Enhance Healing and Reduce Post-Extraction Complications in Smokers

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorKing Abdulaziz University

About this trial

This study is a randomized controlled clinical trial with a split-mouth design to evaluate the effect of Advanced Platelet-Rich Fibrin (A-PRF) application on socket healing following dental extractions in smokers. In the split-mouth design, each participant serves as their own control, minimizing inter-subject variability and controlling for potential confounders such as smoking habits, oral hygiene, and systemic health conditions.

Bilateral tooth extractions will be performed for each participant, with one extraction site randomly assigned to receive socket preservation using an A-PRF plug, while the contralateral site will be left to heal naturally without intervention.

The study will be conducted at the Faculty of Dentistry and the University Dental Hospital, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Recruitment began in December 2025 and will continue until the targeted sample size is achieved.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Smokers

Aged 18 years or older

Actively smoking at least 10 cigarettes per day

Requiring bilateral extractions.

Disqualifiers

Patients younger than 18 years

Diabetes mellitus

Hypertension

Bleeding disorders

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • A- PRF

    Drug

    A-PRF will be placed in one extraction socket

Treatment groups

12 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: A- PRF in Extraction sockets in smokersExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: ControlNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Socket size using intra-oral scan

Socket size will be measured using intra-oral digital scanning. Three-dimensional scans of the extraction site will be obtained and analyzed using digital software to delineate socket margins and calculate the socket surface area (mm²).

Time frame
3 weeks

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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