Post-Dilatation in Balloon-Expandable TAVI Prostheses

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age65+
SponsorMedical University of Vienna

About this trial

Asymmetrical and inadequate expansion of transcatheter heart valves (THVs) have been described as a key predictor of impaired valve hemodynamic performance predisposing patients for bioprosthetic valve dysfunction (BVD) and death. Post-dilatation using the original delivery system balloon at the identical filling volume after deployment of balloon-expandable THVs represents an invasive strategy to potentially optimize expansion and reduce asymmetry of balloon-expandable THVs. Currently, the efficacy and safety of routine post-dilatation has never been assessed in a randomized controlled fashion. The present randomized controlled DUOTAP trial aims to assess efficacy and safety of routine post-dilatation on THV expansion, hemodynamics, durability, and associated clinical outcomes in patients with severe aortic stenosis.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Severe AS

AS treatment by transfemoral TAVI as determined by an interdisciplinary heart team board

Anatomical feasibility to receive a balloon-expandable THV

Age 65 years or older

Disqualifiers

Active endocarditis or active rheumatic heart disease or leaflets degenerated from rheumatic disease (i.e., non compliant, perforated)

Bicuspid aortic valve anatomy

Valve-in-valve procedure

Severe calcification of the aortic annulus protruding into the left ventricular outflow tract and predisposing for annular rupture

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Post-dilatation

Treatment groups

146 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators