About this trial
Patients with the Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) syndrome are genetically predisposed for developping multiple pancreatic neuro-endocrine tumours (pNET). The management of small (pNET) in both MEN1 and sporadic cases, pose a major clinical challenge. At present, pancreatic surgery is the only curative treatment but it is associated with high morbidity. To reduce the morbidity ascosiated with surgery and thereby potentially improve quality of life for MEN1 patients introduction of less invasive techniques for treatment of pNET is important. High-dose-high precision MR-guided radiotherapy (MRgRT) holds promise as a new less invasive treatment option for pNET. The aim of this study is to assess efficiacy and safety of MRgRT for treatment of pNET in MEN1 patients.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
lesions measuring between 2cm and 3cm.
pNET lesions with a size between 1.0 and 2.0 cm and moderate growth of the lesion (2-4 mm/ year) on sequential follow-up scans.
pNET lesions with a size between 1.0 and 2.0 cm and minimal growth of the lesion (1 mm/ year) reconfirmed on 3 or more sequential follow-up scans.
Patients with in situ remaining 1.0 - 2.0 cm lesions after previous resection of a larger lesion.
Disqualifiers
pNET lesions of more than 3 cm in size
rapid growth of pNET lesions with more than 4mm per year
Symptomatic pNET because of hormone production, with the exception of gastrinomas which are located in the submucosa of the duodenum
concurrent treatment with a somatostatin analog
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
High-dose-high precision MR-guided radiotherapy
RadiationMR-guided radiotherapy as described in the group information
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in tumor size
Change in maximal diameter of pNET measured at follow-up MRI
Secondary outcomes
Tumour progression
Number of patients with signs of growth or metastasis at follow-up
Pancreatic surgery
Number of patients that require surgical treatment following MRgRT
Toxicity of radiotherapy
Toxicity of radiotherapy graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0 scale
Health-related quality of life by SF-36
Short Form Health Survey 36 items
Sponsors and contacts
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J.M. de Laat
Lead sponsor
UMC Utrecht
Sponsor institution
Radboud University Medical Center
Collaborator
Erasmus Medical Center
Collaborator
Maastricht University Medical Center
Collaborator
Leiden University Medical Center
Collaborator
University Medical Center Groningen
Collaborator