Preemptive TIPS for Variceal Bleeding in Cirrhotic Patients With Occlusive Portal Vein Thrombosis

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-75
SponsorWest China Hospital

About this trial

Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) can lead to a further increase in portal venous pressure and increase the risk of rebleeding. Whether patients with acute esophagogastric variceal bleeding with occlusive PVT benefit from preemptive TIPS is still controversial. The present study is directed at comparing the outcome of patients with acute variceal bleeding with occlusive PVT treated by standard therapy (vasoactive drugs + endoscopic variceal ligation) with or without preemptive TIPS (performed during the first 1-3 days after endoscopic procedure). The primary outcome is survival free of variceal rebleeding at 6 weeks from inclusion.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Cirrhosis (diagnosed by imaging, laboratory tests, clinical symptoms, or liver biopsy);

Admission due to acute bleeding from esophagogastric varices;

Thrombus in the main trunk of the portal vein occupying ≥50% of the lumen.

Disqualifiers

Prior treatment with TIPS or surgical shunt;

Presence of contraindications to endoscopic treatment, carvedilol, or TIPS;

Presence of hepatocellular carcinoma exceeding Milan criteria;

Presence of other systemic malignant tumors with expected survival time not exceeding 6 months;

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • preemptive TIPS
  • standard second prophylaxis

Treatment groups

120 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

West China Hospital

Lead sponsor

The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School

Collaborator

Beijing YouAn Hospital

Collaborator

Beijing Friendship Hospital

Collaborator

Beijing 302 Hospital

Collaborator