Preoperative Pregabalin vs Gabapentin in Elderly Undergoing Surgry,Controlled Trial

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age65+
SponsorCairo University

About this trial

Several studies have evaluated the efficacy of pregabalin in reducing preoperative anxiety, with inconsistent results. Similarly, inconclusive results have been reported regarding gabapentin and its effects in reducing preoperative anxiety. A previous study reported that a single dose of gabapentin or pregabalin administered 60 minutes before surgery in adults under general anesthesia was effective in reducing acute preoperative anxiety and elevated levels of sedation before and after surgery, with pregabalin having better anxiolytic and sedative effects than gabapentin. However, no previous studies have compared the efficacy of preoperative pregabalin or gabapentin as premedication to reduce intraoperative anxiety and induce sedation in geriatric patients undergoing major surgery with regional anesthesia

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

geriatric patients, aged 65 years or older,

Both sex,

scheduled for elective abdominopelvic surgery with regional anesthesia

American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II.

Disqualifiers

history of allergy to gabapentin or pregabalin;

current use of gabapentin or pregabalin for other indications

history of chronic pain or chronic daily use of analgesics; a

history of epilepsy, other neurological disorders, cognitive impairment, or severe psychiatric disorders;

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • One hour prior to admission to the operating room, patients will receive the study medication (as premedication) by mouth with a sip of water;

Treatment groups

84 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups

Locations

1

Map coordinates are unavailable for these locations. Locations are shown below instead.

Kasralaini medical school Status unavailable 12613, Cairo, Giza GovernorateEgyptEgypt

Sponsors and collaborators