About this trial
The general objective of this clinical trial is to assess the physical fitness and gut microbiota of older adults, thereby highlighting the importance of focusing on health maintenance. By making use of available resources and fostering collaboration among the elements involved in the study, more specific objectives can be defined:
1. To determine the state of the gut flora in older adults through the analysis of the intestinal microbiota. 2. To identify changes in the intestinal microbiota resulting from the intake of probiotics in older adults. 3. To evaluate the effects of the intestinal microbiota in older adults participating in a training programme. 4. To assess the physical fitness and perceived quality of life in older adults who engage in sport activities supported by technology.
Participants will:
* Perform physical tests such as the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT), the Timed Up and Go (TUG), and the Sit-to-Stand test. * Complete wellbeing questionnaires to assess their perceived quality of life and health status. * Complete dietary habit questionnaires. * Provide stool samples for microbiota analysis. * Take part in exercise interventions or placebo exercise sessions, depending on their assigned group.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Adults aged 60 years or older.
Residents of Castilla-La Mancha or Madrid.
Able to provide informed consent.
For the intervention group: enrolled in a municipal physical activity program with a minimum frequency of 2 sessions per week.
Disqualifiers
Recent serious musculoskeletal injuries (e.g., muscle tears, ligament ruptures, fractures).
Current symptoms during exercise such as chest pain, dizziness, or joint pain.
Uncontrolled hypertension (≥160/100 mmHg).
Recent cardiac failure or infectious disease (e.g., meningitis, hepatitis, flu).
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Dietary Supplement
- Placebo
- Structured Physical Activity Program
Treatment groups
Locations
Sponsors and collaborators
Jose Luis Felipe
Lead sponsor
University of Castilla-La Mancha
Sponsor institution