PromotIng Optimal Treatment for Community-acquired PNeumonia in EmErgency Rooms

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age6-18
SponsorJeffrey Pernica

About this trial

In North America, up to 5% of preschoolers develop community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) every year. Pneumonia is the second-leading reason for paediatric hospitalization in both Canada and the US; approximately 20% of children hospitalized with CAP may need intensive care, which can result in significant morbidity. Given this burden of disease, it is critical that CAP is managed appropriately. Specific therapy for CAP is dependent on microbiologic aetiology, as bacterial disease will improve with antibiotic treatment.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Tachypnoea measured at triage (>60 bpm for age <1, >50 for 1-2 years of age, >40bpm for 2-4 years of age, and >30bpm for >4 years of age)

Cough on exam or by history

Increased work of breathing on exam

Auscultatory finding (focal crackles, bronchial breathing, etc.) consistent with CAP

Disqualifiers

Cystic Fibrosis

Anatomic Lung Disease

Bronchiectasis

Chronic Lung Disease requiring home oxygen or home ventilation

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • The novel care pathway intervention
  • Usual Care Alone

Treatment groups

698 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Jeffrey Pernica

Lead sponsor

McMaster University

Sponsor institution