PTEN and Organ-Specific microRNAs in Metastatic Breast Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexFemale
Age18+
SponsorAtlas University

About this trial

This prospective observational study aims to evaluate serum levels of PTEN, a tumor suppressor gene, and organ-specific microRNAs (miRNAs) associated with metastatic patterns in breast cancer. Serum samples will be analyzed using quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR)-based miRNA profiling and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)-based PTEN quantification. Three groups will be included: patients with metastatic breast cancer (n=80), patients with non-metastatic early-stage breast cancer (n=40), and healthy controls (n=40).

The primary objective is to identify serum biomarkers that differentiate metastatic from non-metastatic disease. Secondary analyses will evaluate correlations between biomarker levels and organ-specific metastatic involvement, including bone, lung, liver, and brain metastases. Findings from this study may support the development of a noninvasive serum-based tool for predicting metastatic patterns in breast cancer.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Female individuals aged ≥18 years

Ability to provide written informed consent

Group I (Metastatic BC): Histopathologically confirmed breast cancer and radiologically or clinically proven distant organ metastasis at the time of enrollment

Group II (Non-Metastatic BC): Histopathologically confirmed breast cancer with no evidence of distant metastasis

Disqualifiers

History of any other primary malignancy

Known breast disease or breast cancer diagnosis in Group III

Immunosuppressive therapy that may alter immune or biomarker profiles

Active infection or inflammatory condition that may alter biomarker levels

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Not listed

Trial groups

160 Participants
are grouped into 3 trial groups

Sponsors and collaborators