About this trial
This study aims to help Native Hawaiian adults quit smoking by testing two common methods: nicotine gum and group-based counseling. Participants will be assigned to one of three groups: (1) nicotine gum only, (2) group counseling only, or (3) a combination of both. The study will take place at public housing sites on O'ahu. Researchers will check if these approaches-alone or in combination-can support people in successfully quitting smoking. The goal is to find out which method works best and is most acceptable in this community.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Self-identifies as full or part Native Hawaiian
Between the ages of 18 and 80 years, inclusive, at eligibility screening
Currently smoking ≥5 cigarettes per day (self-report) at eligibility screening
Has smoked more than 100 cigarettes in his/her lifetime (self-report)
Disqualifiers
Pregnant or nursing, or planning to become pregnant or breastfeed in the next three (3) months
Use of pharmacotherapy (i.e., prescription medication or any form of nicotine replacement therapy) to try to quit smoking in the 30 days prior to eligibility screening
Use of other tobacco or nicotine products (e.g., cigars, little cigars, electronic cigarettes, nicotine pouches) in the 30 days prior to eligibility screening
Use of smoked or vaped cannabis (i.e., marijuana) in the 30 days prior to eligibility screening
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Nicotine Polacrilex Gum (2 mg)
- Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy (CBGT)