About this trial
The BLEND RCT aims to evaluate the (cost-)effectiveness of same-day SBRT and surgical stabilization with or without decompression for the treatment of symptomatic, unstable spinal metastases on physical functioning four weeks after the start of treatment, compared with the standard of care (surgery followed by radiotherapy as soon as the wound healed sufficiently).
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Symptomatic (cervical, thoracic and/or lumbar) spinal metastases from solid tumors and (impending) spinal instability requiring radiotherapy and surgical decompression and/or stabilization
Histologic proof of malignancy or radiographic/clinical characteristics indicating malignancy beyond reasonable doubt
Radiographic evidence of spinal metastases
Participation in PRESENT cohort, including consent for randomization into future trials
Disqualifiers
SBRT cannot be delivered, e.g. in patients who cannot lie on the treatment table because of pain
Routine surgical decompression and/or stabilization and radiotherapy cannot be performed, e.g., multiple spinal metastases requiring surgical bridging of more than five vertebral levels and/or requiring radiotherapy on more than one location
Prior surgery or radiotherapy to the index level(s)
Multiple myeloma
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Same-day SBRT and spinal surgery
- Standard of care
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
UMC Utrecht
Lead sponsor
Radboud University Medical Center
Collaborator