Real-world Cohort Study of Antiretroviral Therapy in HIV Patients With Opportunistic Infections

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorShanghai Public Health Clinical Center

About this trial

This study stratified and compared the differences in virological efficacy and sustained viral suppression status between HIV-infected patients with and without opportunistic infections, providing a basis for optimizing antiretroviral therapy for opportunistic infections and a data foundation for establishing predictive models.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

For the opportunistic infection treatment group: Inclusion criteria: a) Age ≥ 18 years, diagnosed with HIV-1 infection; b) Clinically diagnosed with one of the following opportunistic infections and initiating anti-infective therapy: PCP, tuberculosis, NTM infection, CMV infection, herpes simplex virus and varicella-zoster virus infection, toxoplasmosis encephalopathy, oral fungal infection, cryptococcal meningitis, Marneffei basket disease, PML; c) Intending to initiate ART therapy or currently receiving ART therapy; d) The individual (or their legal representative) voluntarily signs a written informed consent form.

For the non-opportunistic infection group: a) Age ≥ 18 years, diagnosed with HIV-1 infection; b) Intending to start ART treatment or currently receiving ART treatment; c) The individual (or legal representative) voluntarily signs a written informed consent form.

Disqualifiers

For the opportunistic infection treatment group: Exclusion criteria: a) Individuals suffering from major neurological or psychiatric illnesses such as schizophrenia, epilepsy, or severe depression; b) Individuals with a history of drug use or recent history of alcohol or drug dependence; c) Individuals deemed unsuitable for participation by researchers, such as those in the acute phase of severe cardiovascular disease; d) Individuals deemed unsuitable for participation by other researchers; e) Individuals whose long-term follow-up requirements and frequency cannot be guaranteed.

For the non-opportunistic infection group: a) Individuals with coexisting opportunistic infections; b) Individuals suffering from major neurological or psychiatric illnesses such as schizophrenia, epilepsy, or severe depression; c) Individuals with a history of drug use or recent history of alcohol or drug dependence; d) Individuals deemed unsuitable for participation by researchers, such as those in the acute phase of severe cardiovascular disease; e) Individuals deemed unsuitable for participation by other researchers; f) Individuals whose long-term follow-up requirements and frequency cannot be guaranteed.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Not listed

Trial groups

8,000 Participants
are grouped into 2 trial groups

Locations

This trial has no locations

Sponsors and collaborators

Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center

Lead sponsor

Chest Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Collaborator

Beijing Ditan Hospital

Collaborator

Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University.

Collaborator

The Second Hospital of Nanjing Medical University

Collaborator

Chongqing Public Health Medical Treatment Center

Collaborator

GuiYang Public Health Clinical centre

Collaborator

Chengdu Public Health Clinical Center

Collaborator

The Third People's Hospital of Yunnan Province

Collaborator

Meng Chao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University

Collaborator

Beijing YouAn Hospital

Collaborator

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Collaborator

Zhejiang University

Collaborator