About this trial
This single-center, non-profit, observational-interventional study aims to develop artificial intelligence (AI) models for the automatic assessment of chronic pain (APA - Automatic Pain Assessment). The study will enroll adult patients with chronic pain of various origins (oncologic and non-oncologic). Participants will undergo multidimensional evaluations that include clinical assessments, self-report questionnaires, bio-signal collection (e.g., EEG, EDA, HRV, GSR, PPG), and facial expression analysis via infrared thermography and video recordings.
The primary objective is to calibrate and test machine learning and deep learning models to recognize and predict the presence and severity of pain using multimodal data inputs. Secondary objectives include evaluating the effectiveness of pain treatments, assessing quality of life, and developing a standardized APA dataset for future research.
All data collection procedures are non-invasive and safe, and include tools like wearable sensors and standardized neurocognitive tests. The study is approved by the Italian Ethics Committee (Comitato Etico Territoriale Campania 2) and complies with GDPR and EU AI regulations.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Adults (≥18 years old) with chronic pain, defined according to IASP and ICD-11 as pain that persists or recurs for more than three months.
Chronic primary pain (e.g., fibromyalgia, irritable bowel syndrome, chronic headaches)
Chronic secondary non-cancer pain (e.g., low back pain, osteoarthritis, post-surgical pain)
Chronic cancer-related pain (due to cancer or its treatment)
Disqualifiers
Current treatment with psychotropic drugs or presence of active psychiatric disorders (e.g., psychosis, major depression).
Known history of alcohol or substance abuse.
Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Age under 18 years.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Multimodal AI-Based Pain Assessment
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Valentina Cerrone
Lead sponsor
Azienda Ospedaliera OO.RR. S. Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona
Sponsor institution
University of Salerno, Italy
Collaborator
Federico II University
Collaborator