About this trial
to investigate the effect of adding Reflexlogy to mulligan mobilization and the conventional treatment for patients with Osteoarthritis knees
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age greater than or equal to 40 years.
Body Mass Index ≤30 kg/m².
All participants have Calcium Deficiency
Osteoarthritis in mild and moderate stage not in the acute stage
Disqualifiers
Deep Vein Thrombosis
Fractures
Gangrena Patient
Osteopenic Patient
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Reflexology ,mulligan mobilization and conventional
Other interventionReflexology is a systematic practice in which applying some pressure to any particular points on the feet and hands give impacts on the health of related parts of the body as (Knee reflex point, Pituitary reflex point, Entire spine, Liver reflex area, Thyroid reflex area ) Mulligan's Mobilization with Movement (MWM) apply accessory gliding force combined with active movement as (Lateral glide MWM for flexion / extension, Medial glide MWM for flexion / extension, Self-medial glide MWM for knee flexion/extension: home exercise)
reflexology and conventional
Other interventionReflexology as (Knee reflex point, Pituitary reflex point, Entire spine, Liver reflex area, Thyroid reflex area ) and conventional methods as (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), Ultrasound Therapy and exercises) treatment.
mulligan mobilization and conventional
Other interventionMulligan mobilization as (Lateral glide MWM for flexion / extension, Medial glide MWM for flexion / extension, Self-medial glide MWM for knee flexion/extension: home exercise) and conventional methods as (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), Ultrasound Therapy and exercises) treatment.
Conventional treatment
Other interventionConventional methods as (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), Ultrasound Therapy and exercises) treatment.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
visual analogue scale
consists of a line, usually 10 cm long, ranging from no pain or discomfort (zero), to the worst pain that could possibly feel (10)
Secondary outcomes
The Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)
The Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) was developed as an extension of the WOMAC Osteoarthritis Index with the purpose of evaluating short-term and long-term symptoms and function in subjects with knee injury and osteoarthritis. The KOOS holds five separately scored subscales: Pain, other Symptoms, Function in daily living (ADL), Function in Sport and Recreation (Sport/Rec), and knee-related Quality of Life (QOL)
Other outcomes
Kinovea
Kinovea is a free software that uses a virtual goniometer to measure joints for measure Flexion and Extension ROM of knee
Sponsors and contacts
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