Firstly, to screen out the high-risk population of COPD combined with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, COPD with cardiovascular and make a diagnosis. Then, to evaluate the therapeutic effect of Pulmonary rehabilitation exercise and usual care for three months. And finally, to build a trinity model of rehabilitation management of COPD patients. The objective of this project is to establish and promote the application of diagnostic and treatment norms.
Committed to adhering to the study protocol and cooperating with the implementation of the entire research process.
Aged 18 years or older, regardless of gender.
Signed informed consent form.
Individuals with severe mental illness.
Individuals assessed by medical personnel as having a disease that requires immediate hospitalization or a severe, uncontrollable condition that is life-threatening in the short term.
Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or using inappropriate contraception methods.
Individuals who refuse to cooperate with follow-up questionnaires or specimen collection.